unfiled

Notes from xotes on commonplace books, memory, attention, and keeping the ideas worth returning to.

Nobody noticed your worst moment

A study with an embarrassing t-shirt reveals the spotlight effect, the gap between how much you think people are watching you and how little they actually are.

psychologyspotlight effectself-perceptionsocial psychologybehavioral science
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How a plan to kill cobras created more cobras

A colonial bounty program aimed at wiping out cobras in Delhi backfired spectacularly, and the same trap still shows up anywhere an incentive rewards the wrong thing.

incentiveseconomicshistoryunintended consequencesbehavioral science
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Are you the same person you were ten years ago?

The Ship of Theseus is a two thousand year old puzzle about identity, and it turns out to be a question about you.

philosophyidentityparadoxesship of theseus
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The man who discovered handwashing died in an asylum

Ignaz Semmelweis proved handwashing saved lives, and was ridiculed and institutionalized for it. What his story says about how we treat inconvenient truths.

historypsychologysciencecognitive bias
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Before you tear down the fence, ask why it's there

G.K. Chesterton's warning about fences, and why real independent thinking means understanding a rule before you break it.

philosophytraditioncritical thinkingchesterton
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The marshmallow test taught us the wrong lesson

A famous study got a second look, and the tidy lesson about willpower it left us with did not survive the closer look.

psychologycognitive biasreplicationstudies
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The planes that came back were the wrong data.

Survivorship bias and the WWII bomber study, why the data you can see is often the data that already survived.

survivorship biascognitive biasmental models
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You can ride a bike. You can't draw one.

A researcher asked people to draw a bicycle from memory, and the results exposed a gap between feeling like you understand something and being able to explain it.

illusion of explanatory depthcognitive biasmental models
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The Digital Commonplace Book

Paper or screen? What each does well, and the one rule a commonplace book has to follow no matter where it lives.

commonplacedigital
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What to Put in a Commonplace Book

The blank page is the hardest part. A fuller list of what belongs in a commonplace book, with examples to help you start filling it.

commonplaceideas
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A Short History of the Commonplace Book

Older than the printing press, kept by Marcus Aurelius, Locke, Jefferson, and Auden. A short, sourced history of the commonplace book.

commonplacehistory
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Commonplace Book vs Journal: What Is the Difference?

A journal records your days. A commonplace book collects the ideas worth keeping. How the two differ, and why you might want both.

commonplacejournaling
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How to Start a Commonplace Book

Most people who want a commonplace book never start one. A practical, no rules guide to beginning, and to keeping the habit once you have.

commonplacehabits
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What Is a Commonplace Book?

A commonplace book is one place for the ideas, quotes, and passages worth remembering. What it is, where it came from, and why it is having a quiet revival.

commonplaceguide
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Why I built unfiled

One idea per issue, the kind worth a second look. A bias, a paradox, a strange piece of history, a study that reframes something ordinary. The ideas worth keeping.

commonplacecuriositywriting
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